The Emergence Of The Urban Ghettos - 1347 Words

Prior to 1900, African Americans were dispersed throughout white neighborhoods. Even as servants and laborers in southern cities, African Americans lived side by side with their employers. Even those living in northern cities were more likely to share neighborhoods with whites rather than in racially segregated communities. Although discrimination persisted following the American Civil War, African Americans living in the North regularly interacted with whites in a common social world, shared cultural traits, and values via personal and consistent interactions. However, as African Americans migrated north into industrial communities following both World Wars, the manifestation of the urban ghettos began to develop. In the early 1900’s we begin to see public housing programs, public improvement projects, redevelopment projects, urban renewal policies, and other factors being utilized to attain racial segregation within communities. With the rise of black populations in inn er cities, manufacturing jobs were lured away with cheap land and low taxes. As industry funneled out of the cities and into the suburbs, the creation of all-white suburban communities took form. Thus, life was granted to segregationist zoning ordinances, marrying the division of city streets by race as well as racially restrictive agreements amongst private individuals. It must be reiterated, that if one wishes to understand residential segregation in modern times and its effect on one’s social andShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement1204 Words   |  5 Pagesrepresentation during this struggle. The situation in the South mainly revolved around the reluctance of local authorities to follow the national legislature after the Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision. Black Power became synonymous with urban riots in Harlem, Detroit, and Watts. 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Laden in urban segregation is the process of gentrification, which acts as an agent of change regarding spatial relationships among different social groups. Segregation has always been a component of the urban dynamic, this structure of divide has shifted and metamorphosed as a result of inevitable changes over time. These evolving social, economic and political